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Students
Marcelo Espinoza successfully defends his MA thesis
Congratulations to Marcelo Espinoza on the successful defence on his MA thesis, “Opening the Doors to the Plea-Bargaining Process: Perspectives of Defence Lawyers, Crown Prosecutors, and Judges”.
Abstract
Behind closed doors, approximately 90% of criminal cases in Canada are resolved through plea bargaining; yet few Canadian studies have explored how legal practitioners experience this process. To address this gap, the present study conducted interviews with 21 Canadian legal practitioners to examine their experiences with and views on plea bargaining. Using thematic analysis, findings show that legal actors view plea bargaining as a means of achieving timely and appropriate outcomes. However, participants also described increasing case complexity and broader systemic pressures as continual challenges. Relational factors were identified as shaping how negotiations are initiated and conducted, while ethical rules were viewed as important safeguards for protecting accused persons. At the same time, overreliance on ethical conduct may create vulnerabilities within the process. The findings suggest that plea bargaining is not solely governed by legal rules but is also shaped by interpersonal relationships, ethical practices, and evolving circumstances.
Congratulations once again to Marcelo, and best wishes for continued success in all his future endeavours.